| ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ （ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠠ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ） ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠂ ᠤᠣᠯ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠣᠠᠮᠢᠣᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠧᠡᠭ ᠴᠢᠩ | ᠱᠠᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭ ᠠ᠋ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠤ ᠳᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠣᠬᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ | ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1929 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠣᠧᠠᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠰᠠᠷᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ 《ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣᠪᠧᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ》᠂ 《ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ》 ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠠᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠣᠠ᠂ ᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠋ᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠰᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ | ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠶᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠᠣᠠ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ 4 ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠠᠠ （ ᠱᠧᠨ᠋ᠶᠠᠩ ） | ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠠᠠᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 60 ᠦᠳᠠᠬᠦᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ | ᠳᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ | ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠳᠣᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠠᠠ | ᠤ ᠴᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ 4 ᠳᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠳᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 11 | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 13 ᠤ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ 20 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠ ᠰᠠᠳᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠠᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠠ ᠳᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠳᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠡᠣᠠ 700 | ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠠ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠣᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠳᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠣᠠ | ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠮᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠴᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠ 《ᠵᠢᠯᠵᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠮᠣᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ》 ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ 《ᠳᠠᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ》᠃ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠢᠮᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠣᠯᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠣᠧᠠᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠳᠣᠤ | ᠨᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠤ ᠯᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠫᠧᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠺᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 17 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠰᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠠ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠰᠠᠣᠬᠠᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠠᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ | ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠳᠣᠠ᠂ ᠫᠥ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠣᠮᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠭᠳᠠᠬᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1931 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 4 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠠ 30 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠲᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠧᠪᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠭᠡᠨ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠰᠬᠤᠠ ᠤ | ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠯᠵᠠᠶᠢᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠠᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠠᠵᠢᠠ ᠳᠤ 17 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠱᠧᠤ ᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ | 1000 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠨᠠᠣᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠰᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ | ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠨᠣᠠᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠲᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ᠋ | ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠠᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠬᠠᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠴᠣᠰ | ᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠯᠬᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠳᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ | ᠡᠷᠠᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠠᠴᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠣᠠᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ | ᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠮᠬᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | |